Author Guideline

Original Research Articles
Purpose: Original Research Articles report novel, methodologically sound research in biomedical and applied medical sciences with clear clinical or scientific relevance.
Example Structure
Title: Concise and informative, reflecting the main findings of the study.
Abstract (Structured: Background, Methods, Results, Conclusion): Summarizes the study rationale, methodology, key results, and principal conclusions.
Keywords: 3–6 relevant terms
1. Introduction: Provides background information, reviews relevant literature, and clearly states the study objective or hypothesis.
2. Materials and Methods: Describes the study design, participants or samples, data collection methods, interventions, and statistical analyses in sufficient detail to allow reproducibility. Ethical approval must be stated where applicable.
3. Results: Presents findings objectively using text, tables, and figures without interpretation.
4. Discussion: Interprets the results in the context of existing literature, explains implications, acknowledges limitations, and suggests directions for future research.
5. Conclusion: Summarizes the main findings and their significance without introducing new information.
Ethics Approval and Informed Consent: States the ethics committee approval and confirms informed consent for studies involving human or animal subjects.
Conflict of Interest Statement: Discloses any potential conflicts of interest or states that none exist.
Data Availability Statement: Explains how supporting data can be accessed or states if data are not applicable.
References: Lists all cited sources according to the journal’s reference style.
Word Limit: 3,000–5,000 words (excluding references)
Peer Review: Double-blind peer review

Review Articles
Purpose: Review Articles provide a comprehensive, critical, and up-to-date synthesis of existing literature on important topics in biomedical and applied medical sciences.
Example Structure
Title: Clearly reflects the topic and scope of the review.
Abstract (Structured or unstructured): Summarizes the objectives, methods (if applicable), key findings, and conclusions of the review.
Keywords: 3–6 relevant terms.
1. Introduction: Introduces the topic, outlines its significance, and defines the scope and objectives of the review.
2. Literature Search / Methodology (for systematic reviews): Describes the search strategy, databases used, inclusion and exclusion criteria, and methods of study selection and data extraction.
3. Results and Synthesis: Presents and synthesizes the findings of the included studies in a structured and logical manner.
4. Discussion: Critically analyzes the literature, highlights strengths and limitations, compares findings across studies, and discusses clinical or research implications.
5. Conclusion and Future Directions: Summarizes key insights and identifies gaps in knowledge and priorities for future research.
Conflict of Interest Statement: Discloses any potential conflicts of interest or states that none exist.
References: Lists all cited sources in the journal’s reference style.
Reporting Guidelines: Systematic reviews and meta-analyses must follow the PRISMA guidelines.
Word Limit: 4,000–6,000 words (excluding references)

Case Reports
Purpose: Case Reports describe rare, unusual, or educational clinical cases that provide valuable insights into diagnosis, management, or disease mechanisms and offer clear learning points for clinical practice.
Example Structure
Title: Clearly indicates the clinical focus and significance of the case.
Abstract: Briefly summarizes the background, key clinical features, management, and outcome of the case.
Keywords: 3–6 relevant clinical or medical terms.
1. Introduction: Provides a concise background explaining the relevance and novelty of the reported case.
2. Case Presentation: Describes the patient’s clinical history, examination findings, diagnostic investigations, treatment, and follow-up in a clear and chronological manner.
3. Discussion: Interprets the case in the context of existing literature, highlights its uniqueness, and discusses implications for clinical practice.
4. Conclusion: Summarizes the key learning points and clinical significance of the case.
Patient Consent Statement: Confirms that written informed consent for publication was obtained from the patient or legal guardian.
Conflict of Interest Statement: Discloses any potential conflicts of interest or states that none exist.
References: Lists all cited sources according to the journal’s reference style.
Ethical Requirement: Written informed patient consent is mandatory for all Case Reports.
Word Limit: 1,500–2,500 words (excluding references)

Short Communications
Purpose: Short Communications present concise reports of preliminary findings, focused research outcomes, methodological innovations, or brief clinical or laboratory observations that are of significant scientific or clinical interest.
Example Structure
Title: Brief and informative, clearly reflecting the main finding or contribution.
Abstract: Summarizes the objective, key methods, principal results, and main conclusion of the study.
Keywords: 3–6 relevant terms.
Main Text (combined Introduction, Methods, Results, and Discussion): Provides a concise description of the study background, methodology, results, and interpretation in a single integrated section.
Conclusion: Highlights the main findings and their significance.
Ethics Statement (if applicable): States ethics committee approval and informed consent where required.
Conflict of Interest Statement: Discloses any potential conflicts of interest or states that none exist.
References: Lists relevant references according to the journal’s reference style.
Word Limit: 1,500–2,000 words (excluding references)

Brief Reports
Purpose: Brief Reports communicate concise but complete findings from pilot studies, early-stage research, limited datasets, or focused clinical observations that are of scientific or clinical relevance.
Example Structure
Title: Clearly and succinctly reflects the core finding or objective of the report.
Abstract: Provides a brief summary of the background, methods, key results, and main conclusion.
Keywords: 3–6 relevant terms.
1. Introduction: Outlines the background and objective of the study in a concise manner.
2. Methods: Describes the study design, participants or samples, data collection procedures, and analytical methods briefly but sufficiently.
3. Results: Presents the main findings clearly and objectively, using tables or figures where appropriate.
4. Discussion: Interprets the results, highlights their importance, and acknowledges limitations.
Ethics Statement: States ethics committee approval and informed consent where applicable.
Conflict of Interest Statement: Discloses any potential conflicts of interest or declares none.
References: Lists essential references in the journal’s reference style.
Word Limit: 1,000–1,800 words (excluding references)

Letters to the Editor
Purpose: Letters to the Editor provide concise, scholarly commentary on articles published in the journal or discuss relevant and timely issues in biomedical and applied medical sciences.
Example Structure
Title: Brief and descriptive, indicating the subject of the letter.
Main Text: Presents the author’s commentary, critique, or viewpoint in a clear, concise, and evidence-based manner.
References (if applicable): Includes relevant citations to support statements made in the letter.
Author Information: Lists the author’s name(s), institutional affiliation(s), and contact details.
Peer Review: Editorial review. External peer review may be conducted at the Editor’s discretion.
Word Limit: 500–1,000 words

Mandatory for All Submissions
·        Original work not under consideration elsewhere
·        Ethical approval and informed consent (where applicable)
·        Conflict of Interest declaration
·        Data Availability Statement (where applicable)
·        Compliance with journal policies

Use of Artificial Intelligence (AI)
The journal permits the responsible use of artificial intelligence (AI)–based tools in manuscript preparation in accordance with COPE and ICMJE recommendations. AI tools may be used only for supportive purposes, such as language editing or formatting. AI tools cannot be listed as authors, and authors remain fully accountable for the accuracy, originality, and integrity of all submitted work. Any significant use of AI must be transparently disclosed in the manuscript. Misuse or non-disclosure of AI use may be treated as research misconduct.

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